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Matt Mercer DM Tips: Preparing for the Unexpected!

Critical Role, and welcome to my video series
about tips and tricks for burgeoning and/or

classic GMs and DMs. Today’s topic is going to be
preparing for the unexpected, which is a large

part of the actual GMing experience.

[trumpet fanfare]

Preparation is the key to not being prepared. I
know that sounds crazy, but you can definitely be

comfortable pulling stuff out of your ass.
You’ll be doing that a lot. The best that you

can think of alternative scenarios, or give loose
notes as to other possibilities that your players

might dive into, does help you be a little more
prepared for the crazy. Especially if you’ve had

some time with the party and with those players,
you kind of get a feel for their game style and

the type of questions they ask, the type of off
the cuff actions they take and the type of

directions they tend to veer towards. Once you
get a feel for that you can start preparing a

little bit some alternate paths from the main
story that you’ve been developing.

Even so, the players will always, always
surprise you. You’ll be caught off guard, they’ll

do things that make you go (bewildered) “okay!”
and you’ve got to roll with it. You

don’t want to deny the players their actions,
unless they’re completely ridiculous, and over the

top, and don’t fit within the world or the
setting. For the most part you want to let them go

along with their choices, as cockamaimy and weird
as they may be. Because those will make for some

of the best stories, for one, and will take you in
some of the best places as a GM that are hilarious and fun.

I get most of my fun when I’m thrown off the mark
as a dungeon master. I like the mental gymnastics

that are part of it, and the kind of back and
forth with the players, creating this unknown

future path. It’s a really exhilarating experience
for me and it’s scary at first, trust me, I

understand, but it’s really exhilarating. On
that note too, you don’t want to try and railroad

the players too much. I know you’ve built this
wonderful story that you’re working so hard to get

them through, and you will be able to keep them on
that story path for the most part. Unless they’re

completely insane. If they veer a little bit
left and right let them steer out of the way. Let

them find some weird side elements and you can
always guide them back in slowly. Don’t try

and force them on that particular path or get
frustrated if they begin to veer from your set

plan. Because that’s kind of what really makes
RPGs its own special genre of gaming aside from

other formats is you can do that it all is fluid
and it’s wonderful.

Don’t be afraid to roll with some of the stranger
player choices, because it can be

interesting. Make sure you can help justify
in the moment how it would work in that world. If

the player comes to a locked door and they’re
like, “I want to unlock it” that makes sense. If

instead they’re like “I want to see if I can get
this vial of acid to slowly dissolve parts of the

wood, then set up a barricade that can push and
focus all the energy–” and you’re like “Sure, go

for it. Give it a shot.” Let them build their
strange idea and give that– especially if it’s

very unwieldy, that very mildly slight
chance it could function. And if it succeeds,

fantastic, and explain the awesome, fantastic
success that it was. If it fails, which is more

often than not, explain the awesome, fantastic,
epic failure that it was. These are the

stories that you’ll continue to tell for a very
long time.

Just to reiterate on your preparation for the
session, parallel avenues are a really good focus,

and try and have those side pocket aspects at your
disposal just in case they veer off to the sides.

Ways to help with that, I find, keeping a list of
fantasy names nearby. That you can find online,

you can find– or sci-fi names if you’re using a
sci-fi genre game, or if you’re using a modern

game. Just having a list of names that would fit
in your world or your setting near your session

setup allows you to pull quickly if you have to
spontaneously create someone that doesn’t exist.

“Oh, you’re going to the hospital? Okay.. uh..
You run into a nurse. The nurse is named David.

Can I help you? I’m David.” It makes it feel and
gives the illusion that you know exactly what

you’re doing. And that’s part of the fun. It’s the
whole kind of Wizard of Oz element.

“Don’t look behind the curtain!”

You want to stay in control and having those
resources near you really helps with that.

Having a list of player names is really good. You
can also create a small cache of unused random

NPCs that you can flesh out a little. You can
create bartenders, you can create policemen, you

can create space bounty hunters. You can create
all sorts of characters that aren’t really part of

the story, and they’re just kind of in your box,
waiting to be pulled out in case something like

that happens. That’s a really cool thing to
have at your disposal. You’ll be very thankful

you kind of did that preparation for yourself.

Also, you can make a list of small, minor story
hooks. There’s a lot of great resources online

that you can search, or look in your resource
books for your various RPGs to find good story

hook elements. There’s lists and tables you can
roll up. Those are really cool if you have to

create an NPC to try and decide what their story
is. Dave, the nurse. You talk to him for a bit and

you find out that he’s missing his left arm, and
you ask him why, and he says, “Because it was

taken by demons!” That would be a terrible story,
but it’s a story that came out of nowhere, and now

the players are like, “We’ve gotta find Dave’s
arm!”

It’s cool to have that resource at your disposal
because it makes you more comfortable with the

environment, more comfortable with the
improvisation, and makes the storytelling more

fluid. Also a cool little cache of rewards is also
good to have in case they do some weird stuff on

the side and succeed in an unplanned way. You can
have a couple of magical items, or cool laser

weapons, or some sort of bit of information about
the story that is sitting in this amorphous pile

for use in case the opportunity arises
for you to gift it to the players.

It’s cool to have those in your pocket as well.

So overall, the key of improvisation for your
games is comfort. That can come from taking

improv classes, if you have the opportunity. Those
are very helpful, even if you don’t plan to go

into performance art. The improvisational skill is
useful in all facets of life, I’ve found, and this

is very much so. As you get more
comfortable with it all these little notes, all

these little things you can do to prepare for the
unexpected are tremendously helpful in building

your fast storytelling skills and to maintain a
consistent narrative. Regardless of what the

players throw at you, which is kind of fun.

Thank you for watching, we’ll have other episodes
of this you can watch of this up on

geekandsundry.com and I’ll see you next time!

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